Black Eye Causes. A periorbital hematoma, commonly called a black eye, is bruising around the eye commonly due to an injury to the face rather than to the eye. Technically speaking, a black eye is a bruise or discoloration caused by broken blood vessels under the surface of the skin.
A certain type of head injury, called a basilar skull fracture, causes both eyes to swell and blacken. Like other bruises, a black eye typically is accompanied by swelling. Black eye happens as a result of blunt trauma caused either by a ball, a fist, a door, or another item. Read about black eye causes (such as a blow to the nose or eye, cosmetic surgery procedures, head injuries, allergic relations) and how to treat the injury and how long it takes to heal.
A black eye itself is usually not serious, but it is possible that accompanying injuries could be blood collects in the tissues, causing a purple, blue, or black appearance of the area around your eye.
A black eye (aka shiner or periorbital hematoma) is a bruise to the eyelid skin caused by blunt trauma to the eye region. This leads to bleeding of the blood vessels below the thin eyelid skin. What causes a black eye and how do i recover? Like other bruises, a black eye typically is accompanied by swelling.
